Snake plants are among the most popular choices for new gardeners because they are easy to grow and highly versatile. They require very little care, so they can thrive even in neglected conditions with very little light.
However, in order to really take care of them and help them thrive rather than just survive, gardeners should consider taking them outside. There are a few important things to keep in mind before placing them outside, which we discuss in this blog.
Can Snake Plants Live Outside?
They can adapt and thrive in an outdoor environment. Like other plants, snake plants must be grown in the appropriate USDA hardiness zones to survive outdoors. They can survive outdoors, but it is important to consider their preference for warm temperatures, indirect sunlight, and protection from severe winds and heavy rain.
Things to Consider Before Moving a Snake Plant Outside
Taking a snake plant outside is indeed possible, but only under the right conditions. These are a few factors to consider before moving them outside.
Temperature
Snake plants are hardy only in USDA growing zones 9 to 11. This means they cannot tolerate temperatures that drop below 50 degrees Fahrenheit. The tall, narrow leaves of snake plants are shallow-rooted, which makes them vulnerable to certain outdoor conditions. They may struggle to tolerate extreme heat, strong winds, or overly wet conditions.
Light
Light is generally not a concern when taking snake plants outside. They are native to South Africa; therefore can thrive in almost any lighting condition. They can handle low light to several hours of bright light and even direct sunlight daily. Their tolerance to any kind of outdoor light makes them a viable option for outdoor locations.
However, their ideal lighting conditions are partial sun, dappled shade, or indirect light. It is best to avoid placing them in direct bright light. It should preferably be placed beneath a patio or under other taller plants.
Environmental Conditions
When choosing to place snake plants outside, consider the local environmental conditions. Snake plants thrive in environments with low to moderate humidity, usually no more than 50 per cent. For gardeners in regions with frequent rainfall, it is essential to plant in well-draining containers to avoid root rot.
Pest Management
Indoor snake plants tend to face more pest problems compared to outdoor ones. Common pests that affect indoor snake plants include mealybugs, spider mites, and fungus gnats. One big advantage of bringing these plants outdoors for the summer is that they can be thoroughly rinsed with water. This will help eliminate the pests.
For pests like fungus gnats, use sticky traps. Although they don’t harm the plants, they can be unpleasant to look at. Mealybugs can be eliminated by rubbing alcohol, while spider mites may need an appropriate insecticide.
How to Care for a Snake Plant Outside?
The main responsibility when caring for a snake plant outside is to ensure it does not get overwatered by rain or scorched by the sun. Overwatering is the fastest way to kill a snake plant. During heavy rainfalls, it is best to move the plant to a covered porch or other protected area. The soil should also dry out completely between waterings.
A tip to consider while tending to snake plants outside is that their low water needs make them more compatible with other flowers that need more water. They also pair well with succulents and other plants that prefer dry conditions.
Snake plants also work best at temperatures between 60 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit, although they can tolerate temperatures up to 90 degrees. If your region experiences extremely hot, dry summers, then it is best to move the potted snake plant to a shadier location.
When to Move Snake Plant Back Inside?
It is important to bring the snake plant inside once the nighttime temperature falls into the upper 50°F to lower 60°F range. The changing temperatures are not likely to cause serious damage to the plant.
However, the plant will thrive if moved back indoors. This should be accompanied by plenty of bright, indirect light. A location such as a south-facing or west-facing window works well for this purpose.
The snake plant should be given enough time, several days or up to a week, in the bright window to re-acclimate to indoor conditions. After this period, it can be placed back wherever it was before being moved outside. This transition helps the plant to adapt back to the indoor environment from the outdoor without any sudden shock.
Conclusion
Snake plants can indeed be placed outside, but their success depends on climate and proper care. They love heat and can tolerate various light conditions. One advantage of having a snake plant is that it is easy to care for. This makes it simple to experiment with growing it in both indoor and outdoor environments, even if you are a new gardener.